Introduction to Power Presses

LECTURE PRESENTATION

Reading Assignment

Outline

Related Videos

  • Automotive stamping line(video)
  • Progressive die design (video)
  • Transfer Press (video)
  • Punch Press (video)
  • SME – Sheet metal stamping presses and dies (video)
  • Link motion press (video)

A common product produced by power presses is a progressive die stamping.

 

 

Two main types of presses

Gap-Frame or “C-Frame” Press

  • OBI – Open-back inclinable
  • OBS – Open-back stationary

Straight-Side Press

  • Typically used for higher production volumes with higher precision required.

Mechanical Vs. Hydraulic

Mechanical

  • Capacities to 6,000 tons
  • Force varies throughout the stroke
  • Limited/difficult overload protection

Hydraulic

  • 50,000 + ton capacities
  • Large force available at the top of the stroke
  • Overload protection

How much is 50,000 tons?

GE AC6000 locomotice212.5 Tons (236 of these)

The Loewy 50,000 ton press during construction. One of eighteen columnar plates (circa 1954).

 

Rated capacity of a mechanical press is available only near the bottom of the stroke.

 

Double Action press concept (video)

 

Blankholder slide – on the outside

Draw slide – on the inside

Die Cushions (video)

 

Other Press Types

Hydraulic Forming

 

STAMPING PRESSES INTRODUCTION

Parts formed from sheet metal

 

MECHANICAL PRESSES INTRODUCTION

Gap-frame presses

Open back inclinable gap-frame

Open back stationary gap-frame

Straightside presses

Crown

Columns

Gibs

Bed

Bolster

Components of mechanical press

Flywheel

Gears

Clutch

Crankshaft

Pitman

Connection

Slide/Ram

Counterbalance

Brake

Direct drive

Single gear reduction

Eccentric gear presses

Double gear reduction

Clutch & brakes

Force capacity

High speed presses

 

HYDRAULIC PRESSES INTRODUCTION

Advantages of hydraulic presses

Press selection

 

PRESS CONTROLS INTRODUCTION

Types & uses of controls

 

PRESS FEEDING INTRODUCTION

Sheet metal blank feeding methods

Coil stock feeding methods

Coil line components

Uncoiler reel

Stock straightener/leveler

Scrap chopper

 

Leave a Reply

Your email address will not be published. Required fields are marked *

Scroll to Top