ManufacturingET.org
Engineering Technology
Surface Engineering
5:32 pm | January 15, 2012

Author: ManufacturingET.org | Category: | Comments: None

LECTURE PRESENTATION

Reading Assignment

  • 35.1 Introduction to Surface Engineering
  • 35.2 Mechanical CLeaning and Finishing
  • 35.3 Chemical Cleaning
  • 35.4 Coatings
  • 35.5 Vaporized Metal Coatings
  • 35.6 Clad Materials
  • 35.7 Textured Surfaces
  • 35.8 Coil-Coated Sheets
  • 35.9 Edge Finishing and Burrs
  • 35.10 Surface Integrity

Outline

Importance of Surface Condition

  • Friction
  • Fit
  • Aesthetic
  • Corrosion resistance
  • Fatigue strength

Surface Topography

ASME Y 14.36M – 1996

  • Roughness Rt and Ra – Finely spaced irregularities
  • Waviness – Greater spacing than roughness.
  • Lay – Direction of surface patterns
  • Cutoff – Sampling length used in the calculation of roughness.  If not specified, a value of .030 in. is assumed.

Typical Values of Roughness

 

 

 

Mechanical Cleaning and Finishing

Blast Cleaning

Barrel Finishing or Tumbling

Vibratory Finishing

Abrasive Flow (video)

Media

Natural abrasives

slag, cinders, sand, granite chips, limestone hardwood

Synthetic

Aluminum oxide, silicon carbide embeded in a binder

 

Compounds

Added to media and workpieces.

  • Liquid or dry
  • Abrasive or nonabrasive
  • Acid, alkaline, or neutral pH
  • Assist deburring, burnishing and abrasive cutting
  • Provide cleaning, descaling, or corrosion inhibition
  • Enhance color, and brightness

Belt Sanding

Wire Brushing

Buffing

Electropolishing

Reverse of electroplating

Removes material from raised surfaces first

Chemical Cleaning

Alkaline

Solvent

Vapor Degreasing

contaminants stay in the solvent bath

not environmentally friendly

Ultrasonic Cleaning

Acid Pickling

Sulfuric or Muriatic (hydrochloric) acid used to remove oxides acid

Passivation

Nitric acid passivation

Citric acid passivation

 

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